Under One-Plus-One Theory, when faced with Level II resistance, what level of force is justifiable?

Under One-Plus-One Theory, when faced with Level II resistance, what level of force is justifiable?

• A. Level III
• B. Level II
• C. Level I
• D. Level IV

Answer: (A)

One-Plus-One Theory centers on escalating force by one step beyond the level of resistance you’re facing. The idea is to provide enough control to protect yourself or others while avoiding unnecessary harm, staying within policy and training. If the resistance you encounter is at Level II, the justifiable response under this approach is Level III. This is because Level III is one level up from Level II and is intended for gaining control or stopping the resistance without immediately resorting to deadly force. It aligns with using a proportionate, measured response that matches the threat level and provides a path to de-escalation when possible. Remember that any use of force must be reasonable, necessary, and proportional to the threat, and it should follow department policy and training. Reserve Level IV (deadly force) for situations involving imminent danger of serious bodily harm or death.

One-Plus-One Theory centers on escalating force by one step beyond the level of resistance you’re facing. The idea is to provide enough control to protect yourself or others while avoiding unnecessary harm, staying within policy and training.

If the resistance you encounter is at Level II, the justifiable response under this approach is Level III. This is because Level III is one level up from Level II and is intended for gaining control or stopping the resistance without immediately resorting to deadly force. It aligns with using a proportionate, measured response that matches the threat level and provides a path to de-escalation when possible.

Remember that any use of force must be reasonable, necessary, and proportional to the threat, and it should follow department policy and training. Reserve Level IV (deadly force) for situations involving imminent danger of serious bodily harm or death.